Monday, December 30, 2019

Cute Short Quote

While the big things in life overwhelm us, the little things bring sunshine into our lives. Here are cute ​short quotes to remind us that life isnt bad and that we always have a reason to smile. Victor Hugo A compliment is like a kiss through a veil. Baudelaire A sweetheart is a bottle of wine, a wife is a wine bottle. James Thurber I hate women because they always know where things are. Dick Cavett If your parents never had children, chances are you wont, either. G. K. Chesterton Marriage is an adventure, like going to war. Bonnie Lin We are all either fools or undiscovered geniuses. Bette Davis Old age is no place for sissies. Anonymous Despite the high cost of living it remains a popular item. Edna St. Vincent Millay I love humanity but I hate people.

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Football Essay Example - 733 Words

GD: Well coach, it’s still really early in the season, but your team had a good showing at both the Lodi Flame Invitational and the Jaguar Invite. What are your thoughts about the first two events of the season? KM: I actually didn’t make it to the Lodi one. My brother was getting married, so I missed that one. That’s always an early season meet where we just want to see what we’ve got. Yes, we did good in some individual races. Brenden Dishion is a sophomore and he ran the varsity race and did pretty well. We have a pretty strong girls team this year and I’d like to see them start pushing the effort a little more. I think if they can workout hard, then we are really going to show some good things. GD: The heat last week was absolutely†¦show more content†¦He’s got some knee issues that he’s working through. Another really hard working kid is Soren Jensvold. They are both medaling at meets and doing a really good job. We’ve also got some newcomers who’ve never run before. I’m curious to see how they do once they get into shape. GD: You just mentioned that you have new runners that have never ran cross country before. How long does it take for someone to get acclimated to being able to run at a competitive level? KM: How long does it take for someone to get in shape who’s never run cross country before Unfortunately, it takes almost the whole season. They have to get used to the pacing and how to get through the comfort level. That’s something that is really hard for a young athlete to do. They don’t realize that they can get past that and it takes them a good couple of months to get into that groove. A good athlete will do well with just natural ability. The problem with varsity is that they have to run three miles with just training. If they are just coming out now without any summer running, it’s going to take a couple of months. GD: And finally, your team will be competing at the North Tahoe Invitational this Friday and Saturday in Tahoe City. Is this an event that gets circled right when the schedules get released? KM: That’s a favorite event. It’s a good team bonding time. We spend the night up there and then go to the lake afterwards. The race is a neat raceShow MoreRelatedThe Salary of a Professional Football Player Essay example939 Words   |  4 PagesThe Salary of a Professional Football Player It has been argued that professional football players are being overpaid for their profession. In this essay I shall be expressing the opinions from both sides of the argument in order for myself to come to a conclusion. The general complaint has derived from the general public’s view that only the minority of the money is spent on things other than the players themselves, despite their occupation being one of simplicityRead MoreLocal And National Provision For Football Essay example1836 Words   |  8 PagesLocal And National Provision For Football The game of Football was first organised in England in the 1800s and is now the most popular sport around the world. The World Cup is held every four years and is the most-watched sports event today. Around 70 thousand boys play football, for either a school or club team, at each age level between the age ranges of Under 11 to Under 16, and over 500 thousand play between the ages of nine to 16. Only 0.6% of those five hundredRead MoreThe Application of Social Conflict Theory to Football Essay example1843 Words   |  8 PagesThe Application of Social Conflict Theory to Football In the book entitled Out of Their League, David Meggyesy describes his life as a football player from high school through his days with the St. Louis Cardinals of the National Football League (NFL). Born in 1941, Meggyesy was raised in a low-income household in Solon, Ohio. Like many athletes from impoverished backgrounds, he was able to use the game of football to better himself though both a full scholarship to Syracuse University and financialRead MoreAnterior Cruciate Ligament Injury in Football Player Essay examples1970 Words   |  8 PagesPRINCIPLES OF SPORTS THERAPY ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT INJURY IN FOOTBALL PLAYER ANATOMY Palastanga (2006). Anterior cruciate ligament as two bands, anteromedial attaches anterioriorly on intercondylar eminence of medial plateau of tibia.posterolateral attach on medial aspect of lateral condyle of femur; intermediately twisted. Vascular supply is middle genicular artery. Ekbolm (1994). In foot ball, while side cutting, players performRead MoreAmerica Football1535 Words   |  7 PagesFootball: at the turn of century Without question, football is the most popular sport in America. Football is also a sport that is enjoyed all over the world by people of all ages. Football is also an activity that the family can all enjoy as in example dad can play with his son on a Sunday team. Mom and sister can watch, or the whole family can go out on Saturday to watch college football or on Sunday for the Football Or Soccer Football or Soccer Many people argue about soccer and football. FootballRead MoreIf It Happened There : The Brutal Contest Of Strength And Strategy885 Words   |  4 PagesIn Joshua Keating’s essay â€Å"If It Happened There: In Brutal Contest of Strength and Strategy, a Culture Is Revealed† published on Slate.com in January 2014, the author utilizes polarizing diction, juxtaposition, pedantic diction, and synecdoche to achieve the purpose of showing that the Super Bowl is a tradition that unifies American Society. The author sets the stage of his article by talking about the upcoming Super Bowl. He uses distinct adjectives to create imagery that in turn sets the moodRead MoreThe Popularity Of Pro Football969 Words   |  4 PagesThe popularity of pro football has jumped in recent years compared to other sports in the States, such as pro basketball and major league baseball. During my time as a kid I always thought that being in the NFL was the most amazing thing. But as time has caught up with me certain things have made me wonder if it’s worth it. Athletes in the NFL make millions, but they also endure certain life problems, which we, as fans, don’t see, to include injuries such as concussions, ACL tears, financial problemsRead MoreIs Football A Sport?1186 Words   |  5 PagesIn the essay You Knock My Brains Out This Sunday, I Knock Your Brains Out the Next Time We Meet written by Steve Almond, we are shown a pressing issue in our society. The pressing issue he highlights is our society’s love for action-packed entertainment without the aspect of putting ourselves at risk. As a result of such love, sports have surged in popularity and have essentially filled our wishes. Looking at the NFL in particular, Almond explains what our love for action is doing to fellow humansRead MoreWhy We Crave Horror Movies by Stephen King - Analysis Essay876 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Essay Analysis of Why We Crave Horror Movies Thesis: Stephen King never clearly states the thesis of this essay however there is enough information provided that we can infer one. We need to keep our inner lyncher at bay by feeding ourselves with small portions of demonic, bloody, violence, found in horror movies. King writes â€Å"It deliberately appeals to all the worst in us. It is morbidity unchained, our most base instincts let free, our nastiest fantasies realized...† (Why We Crave Horror MoviesRead Morehow i learned to love football Essay1168 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Jesse Saunders Prof. Keith Bishop English 101 12/10/2013 â€Å"How I Learned To Love Football† â€Å"Move Over Boys, Make Room In The Crease† Sara Maratta and Felisa Rogers essay is the opposite of one another. Sara Maratta at the age of 14 developed a liking to sports, hockey was Marattas number one sport. Maratta knew hockey inside and out. Her favorite aspect of the sport was the fighting part. It drew her deeper into the sport. Maratta had a passion for the Blue Jackets team, and being her

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Single Mothers and Higher Education Free Essays

Every day in America another woman becomes a mother. In an average year 4,248,000 women in the United States become mothers (Ventura, 2012). â€Å"One out of every three American children is born to a single mother† (Single Mothers 2006). We will write a custom essay sample on Single Mothers and Higher Education or any similar topic only for you Order Now With divorces still at 856,000 a year (Amato, 2010) thousands of children are suffering from single parent families. Divorce is not only hard on children but also women. Most women do not have higher educations before the divorce and this causes financial hardships. Due to this hardship women return to college in hopes to seek a higher education and be able to provide better for their children. The review of literature not only demonstrated the amount of stress one goes through but also the financial burdens they are faced with during this time. Literature came to show although the difficulties during these times were rough, but the outcomes were beneficial. Single Mothers and Higher Education If being a single mother is not hard enough, being a single mother going towards a higher education is even harder. Every day, women in America go back to school in hopes to achieve a higher education. Single mothers face many challenges when it comes to pursuing a college degree. These single mothers are not only working they are also care for their children and trying to achieve a higher education. In reports from 2011 37% of mothers were single parents (Postal 2013). Not only are these mother struggling these children of single mothers are also struggling. They are born into poverty and have a higher chance of becoming teen parents along with higher rates of drop outs during high school years. Higher educations for these moms are one way they can help their kids beat the odds. When being born into a single mother household yours odds are stacked against you. Right out of the gate you are â€Å"more likely to live in poverty and have poor development outcomes† (Postal, 2013). â€Å"Completion of an undergraduate degree is one way single mothers can mitigate the risk that they and their children will live in straitened circumstances† (Synnott, 2010). These challenges make it hard for single mothers to continue to push forward and some of them never see the end of the light where as others are able to finish and able to provide a life that would of never been possible without a higher education. Over the last four decades the rate of marriages have went down and the divorce rates have risen causing a large amount of single mothers to be left in this world to fend for not only themselves but also their children (McLanahan Casper, 1995). Reports back in 1999 showed that over 20% of families are being raised by single mothers (Capser Bryson, 1998). The struggles that one faces in a single parent family are larger than those who come from dual families. Single parents struggle with not only poverty but also have poor support systems. In 2000, 25% of single-mother and 12% of single-father families lived in poverty, compared with 5% of married-couple families with children† (U. S. Bureau of the Census, 2001). The average income for a single mother in 2011 Census was $23,000 (U. S. Bureau of the Census, 2011). With an income like this they are barely able to make ends meet and most of them are on some form of public assistance. Poverty is not the only issue when coming from single parent families adequate support is also a big issues. A lot of these children struggle in school due to lack of food, shelter or help at home. Although the government has put programs into place to help families who struggle with poverty these programs are just a temporary fix and when these women do get jobs they are barely able to make ends meet. Women who can get jobs have a hard time finding someone to watch their children. Most single moms don’t even make enough to cover a child care provider in order to make it to work. The quality of childcare is also at stake when you can only offer a small amount of compensation for their services. So more and more women are forced to stay at home and live off the government until they are able to achieve a better education, or they are forced to work more than one job in order to make it. More and more women now days are the sole provider for their households. Without a good job they suffer tremendously that is why higher educations are so important now days. In order to obtain a higher education there is a cost and a lot of single mothers cannot afford that cost. Single mothers fear they can’t keep their household up and pay tuition too. Money is one of the most common problems many single mothers orry about. The government has seen this time and time again and they have discovered that women do not go back to school because of lack of funds and they have built programs catered to single mothers so they can achieve a better education. Since the government has been able to fund programs to help pay for higher education they are able to help these women make it through t he system and come out on top. Not only has the government set aside special funds for single parents they have also put out scholarships and some colleges offer discounted tuition rates. In a recent report from Action Project out of New York City they found â€Å"over half of workers make less than $10 an hour, over 70% don’t get health insurance through their job, only 17% have a regular schedule, and just 25% have used a paid sick day. It may be little wonder, then, that single mothers earn less than half of what households with a married couple bring in – $32,597 compared to $71,830† (Walton 2012). Single mothers on average are making only ten dollars an hour they don’t even bring home enough money to cover their bills then they have to pay childcare which takes up half their checks (Walton 2012). Walton found that for an infant in childcare center it could cost as much as $20,200 a year in New York City (Walton 2012). Mind you these women are only making $32,597 a month that does not leave them much to live on during the year (Walton 2012). This is why it is very important for women to have a good solid education so they can make more than ten dollars an hour and can provide a better life for their family. Women who do go forward and get a higher education even if it’s just an Associate degree are better off financially. On average women who graduate with two-year degrees are earning an average salary of $34,960, and some earn significantly more (O’Shaughnessy, 2012). With a 4 year degree they can start off in the low 40’s (O’Shaughnessy, 2012). In the long run 4 year degrees tend to pay off the best for single mothers not only do they make more but better opportunities. Although there are some two year degrees can pay out too. A lot of degree’s in the medical field like nursing start to pay out after you have a 2 year degree but once you hit the 4 year degree your salary can increase tremendously (O’Shaughnessy 2012). Getting an education gives you a chance to move forward in life it also gives you opportunities that you would not have before. Now day’s jobs seek only those with a degree whereas before you could get into places without it now they demand it. Although it’s still possible to make a good living without a degree you are better off in the economy today to get one. Over the years more and more programs have been put out there to help aid single mothers. These programs promote education and show them their dream can become a reality. When a single mother who makes $22,000 a year looks at college and sees one class cost anywhere from 400-1200 a class they don’t think it will ever be possible (Walton 2012). Many programs have been put into place though to help them through this rough patch in life and help them achieve their goals. San Joaquin Delta College has a grant in place called the Cal Grant this grant covers as much as 50 percent of your cost for school† (Parrish, 2013). In order to receive this grant you must have a certain GPA. Another one of their programs they have which helps pay for tuition makes you be involved in the community programs to be eligible. Another great program that college also has is miracle mile association which helps single mothers though college with private donations. Another great program that was started at this college by a student who received the miracle mile was the Dome of Hope. Gwendolyn Primous was a student who got the grant and got inspiration to help others achieve the same goal of getting a higher education. Gwendolyn Primous stated: â€Å"I want to help people,† she said. I want to help them with their education and provide mobile tutoring. I want to help prepare people for work and break the cycles of habitual unemployment and working the system† (Parrish, 2013). It’s because of people like her who have been in the shoes and walked the life of poverty that understand the importance of these programs and the need to have them in place. Another great grant that has been offered to students who have overcome social and economic obstacles to obtain a higher education is the CONNTAC inc scholarship (Helen. 009). It provided students with 10,000 dollars to obtain a higher education. This program sees the obstacles one faces in order to get where they are and they want to help make the path easier by helping financially. A program called the Jeremiah Program has been put into place to allow single parents to achieve a higher education and fight the poverty they have been living in. This program was developed in 1998 with the philosophy â€Å"that mothers who succeed can life entire families out of poverty† (Quinton 2013). They have living quarters for these women to live in during their education and the women who start out there make no more than ten bucks and hour but after graduation they are making almost twenty dollars an hour. It’s amazing what this program does for these women. This program not only gives them an education, but a better life for their children and family. There are many other grants out there for single mothers people just have to look and have to want to do all the paperwork to get them. Another well-known program is Pell-Grants. These are based on your income and do not have to be paid back. The max Pell-grant is 5500 a year, although this is not enough to pay for college it can sure help along the way and cut down on the amount you have to pay† (Parrish, 2013). Last would be government subsidized and un-subsidized loans these are loans that are not based on your credit and can help you pay for your books, tuition and college related expenses. The key though is they do have to be paid back and the interest on these loans does add up. There are several ways to pay for college and many financial advisors out there to help you achieve the goal you just have to want to do it. These forms of loans can add up fast and when you have to repay them after college you can find yourself in a bit of a bind with the interest rates. It’s good to have these as a backup but grants and scholarships are always a better route to go. As post-secondary education is not always the easiest to achieve it is something that once you earn it no one can take it away. Zahn found in his studies in 2004 that those who go forth to get a 4 year degree improve the economic status for single mothers (Zahn 2004). Due to the amount of single mothers more and more studies have been done to show the importance of higher educations. With the advanced career more jobs will be offered to you. If you have a degree you are more likely to be chosen for an interview than someone who just has a high school diploma. The employer looks at those candidates as someone with specific expertise in that field. When it comes between degree or no degree employers see the candidate as someone who is goal orientated and someone who will succeed because degrees are not just handed out. By obtaining the higher education you will be looked at in new ways and have a better chance at a better job. Statistics just another word for a set of numbers people fall into on a daily basis. The U. S. Census Bureau found that women are becoming the lead breadwinners for their families (U. S. Census 2011). Of these female readwinners two thirds are single mothers (Rampell 2013). â€Å"The single mom statistics which was carried out in the United States reveal that there are almost 13. 7 million single parents as of November 2009. These single parents are responsible for providing for around 21. 8 million children. Out of this figure an estimated 26% are of age 21† (U. S Census Bureau of 2009. ) With these numbers being so high it covers a large percent of our population. Single mothers are hardworking i ndividuals that if given the right opportunities can go far in life. With all the new programs they have out to help single mothers go to college and achieve a higher education it’s sad more people don’t jump on the band wagon and stick to it. A lot of people find excuses and I feel they truly don’t want to better their lives. Out of 12. 2 million single parent families in 2012, more than 80% were headed by single mothers (US Census Bureau, 2009). With single mother hood on the rise its our job to open their eyes and see the benefits of achieving a higher education and the opportunities that will be available if they are to achieve this goal. There are many ways we can help single mothers walk across that stage and reach that ultimate goal. Donations are always a great way to get there. Most the time single moms don’t go back to school because funds are tight and they can’t afford to take care of children and get an education. With donations to programs like miracle mile association women are able to go back to school and get that education they deserve and their children are able to have a more financially stable house hold. It’s never easy no matter what age you go back to school but just knowing your cost are taken care of is a huge burden lifted so you can focus more on the education and less on the how am I going to pay for it. Another great way we can help is to make people more aware of these programs because a lot of people don’t know they exist. Spread the word and let people know that this goal can be achieved in these little steps. Also being a support network for someone who has gone back to school can be a big help too because it is scary and it is hard to get back into the swing of things, but with help it is possible. How to cite Single Mothers and Higher Education, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Collections of poetry Essay Example For Students

Collections of poetry Essay One is called Tony Kytes, the Arch- Deceiver. It was written by Thomas Hardy in 1894. The second one is called Tickets, please. It was written by D H Lawrence between 1922 and 1924.  Thomas Hardy was born in 1840 in Dorset. Before His death in 1928, he had written fifteen novels, four collections of short stories and eight collections of poetry. Hardy is a strong storyteller and his works often deal with the problems caused by human passion and desire. D H Lawrence (1885-1930) was one of five children born to a miner and ex-schoolteacher near Nottingham. He managed to avoid working in the mines and became a teacher. Soon he left this job because of ill health and began his career as a writer, travelling widely and writing extensively, producing novels and poems as well as short stories. His work reveals a passionate and intense nature with an accurate eye for detail. Often autobiographical, his writings also show his close relationship with his mother and a sensitivity about his poor working-class background. In his opening Lawrence makes a routine tram journey seem dangerous and exciting through his use of language. Here are some examples:   A single-line tramway system which leaves the country town and plunges off into the black, industrial countryside, through the long ugly villages of workmens houses, through stark, grimy cold little market places.  There are the reckless swoops downhill, bouncing the loops, the chilly wait in the hill-top market place.  But still perky, jaunty, somewhat dare-devil, green as a jaunty sprig of parsley out of a black colliery garden. With a shriek and a trail of sparks we are clear again. To be sure, a tram often leaps the rails but what matter! It sits still in a ditch until other trams come to haul it out.  It is quite common for a car, parked with one solid mass of living people, to come to a dead halt in the midst of unbroken blackness, the heart of nowhere on a dark night.  In contrast, Hardy begins with a description of Tony Kyte:   Twas a little, round, firm, tight face, with a seam here and there left by the smallpox, but not enough to hurt his looks in a womans eye, though hed had it badish when he was a boy  He looked very hard at a small speck in your eye when talking to ee  He quickly establishes that Tony is a womaniser. He was quite the womens favourite and in return for their liking he loved them in shoals. Lawrence is just as skilful in showing his readers that John Thomas is also a womaniser. He flirts with the girl conductors in the morning and walks out with them in the dark night He flirts and walks out with the newcomers.  The main difference between the two stories is that Hardys story is humorous but Lawrences has a violent ending  Tony Kyte had decided to marry Milly, meets two of his earlier girl-friends, changes his mind twice, is rejected by Unity and Hannah and ends up with Milly.  John Thomas finally seduces Annie but does not want a relationship. He wanted to be only a nocturnal presence, so when Annie wants more he leaves her. To get her revenge Annie persuades his five previous lovers to join her in laying a trap for John Thomas. They lock him in the waiting room and attack him violently.  This is what happens:   When John Thomas enters the waiting room the girls are all sitting in a circle drinking tea. They all move up and make a place for him. They give him a cup of tea and a piece of bread. Then one of the girls (Muriel Baggaley) asks him:   Whore you going with tonight?  He then says that he is going home by himself. Muriel doesnt accept that answer and asks him to choose only one of them. He then insists that he is going alone. John then says goodbye and tries to walk out but they wont let him until he chooses. They then tell him to turn his face to the wall and say which one touches him. .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3 , .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3 .postImageUrl , .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3 , .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3:hover , .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3:visited , .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3:active { border:0!important; } .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3:active , .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3 .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u354c975839bd0c609c0fbf92d1221ec3:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Dulce Et Decorum Est Essay Thesis StatementI think at this point John Thomas is feeling quite scared and probably is wondering what they will do to him if he doesnt do what they say.  John then looks round and they all start shouting at him so he turns his head away. Annie then crept up behind him and hit him. I think that she did this because she felt if she doesnt do it know one will. After this they all started hitting him, pulling his hair, and pinching him. At this point John is scared and very furious. He fights his way through the girls to the door but the door is locked. He starts shouting at them to open the door but they wont let him until he chooses. They then carry on beating him. Annie then kneels on him and says: You ought to be killed.  I think what drives her to say this is that she is so disgusted by the way he has treated all the girls and the fact that he is just lying on the floor saying nothing even though he knows he has done wrong.  They then keep shouting at him to choose one of them so he finally does he chooses Annie. Annie then gets off of him and says:  I dont want him he can choose again. Every single one of the girls says that they dont want him. I think that when Annie found out that he had chosen her she had felt a bit guilty about how they had beaten him that much. John then gathers his things together. Nora then unlocks the door and John walks silently out. When John has finally gone the girls start talking about him: Thatll learn him  Coddy!  Annie then says:   Shut up, for Gods sake!  She says this because she feels guilty and might think he did actually feel something for her, which he didnt feel for the others. Otherwise he wouldnt have chosen her.  I dont think things will ever be the same because John Thomas might have finally learnt his lesson. He probably wont talk to them again. But I think Annie might apologise to him and start speaking to him again. Another Difference shows how society had changed as a result of World War One 1914-1918.  Tony Kytes had three girl-friends but had not slept with any of them. Hannahs father told her to refuse Tonys offer of marriage as long as she was still a virgin  I ask ye to have spirit to refuse him, if yer virtue is left to ee.  Tony replies-:  Shes as sound as a bell. And sos the others.  In Lawrences story it is clear that John Thomas has sex with all the young women he goes out with. He only wanted to spend the night with Annie and Lawrence tells us that the girls who set the trap knew John Thomas only too well. This is a euphemism for having sex. A similarity of both stories is the use of dialect.  Hardys story is set in the South West of England, in Wessex (an imaginary county), amongst country people.  Here is an example of their speech, which demonstrates a country accent, as well as the dialect.  Now, dearest Unity, will ye, to avoid all unpleasantness, which I know ye cant bear any more than I, will ye lie down in the back part of the wagon, and let me cover you over with the tarpaulin till Milly has passed?

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Immersive Multimedia free essay sample

The heart of the system is a so called object recognition table. * The interactive platform consists of a 50? High Definition rear projected screen prepped with lots of computing power. Sophisticated pattern recognition technology allows users to navigate content information by placing physical cards onto the table’s glass surface. The circular cards are held in 2 containers, one on each side of the table. Each card represents a specific substance or tool, just like the objects and materials you would find in a real chemistry lab. Once a card has been placed on the table, a menu appears around the card. Users can then turn the cards to further specify the desired function * e. g. one can turn up the heat of the Bunsen burner. * When placing different substances together, reactions take place. But no worries: no fingers will be burned in Formula D’s Virtual Chemistry Lab. Still, the application warns learners about potentially dangerous actions, and makes sure that they are aware of the safety gear required to conduct the experiments. We will write a custom essay sample on Immersive Multimedia or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page SimSprayâ„ ¢ * The SimSprayâ„ ¢ training system  accelerates the learning  of fundamental spray painting skills. * SimSpray produces a realistic experience in which students reproduce the body positioning and muscle and joint movements required to create the ideal mil thickness on a finished piece. * During traditional training, students need to select, move, and mount a part before they practice painting. With SimSpray, students  hands-on practice time significantly increases  since a few taps on a touch screen monitor are all that’s required to begin another practice session. * When coupled with professional instruction, the ability to continually repeat tasks enables students using SimSpray to become more proficient painters in a shorter period of time. Virtual surgery * Virtual surgery refers to a virtual reality simulation of surgical procedures. * Such simulations are used to practice often dangerous surgical procedures without the need for an actual patient. The virtual reality simulation is used as an analog for the actual surgery where doctors can practice on a virtual patient before performing the surgery. *   The advantages of this type of simulation is surgeons can practice operations multiple times without the use of cadavers or animals. * Surgery simulation would give an objective evaluation of a surgeon dexterity combined with a more intensive training activity. It would allow the simulation of rare pathological cases and could simulate the interaction with several organs. Complications can be introduced during the surgery testing the user on real world scenarios. Virtually trained students may be more proficient and make fewer errors, and would thus be better prepared to assist during surgery. Flight simulation * used extensively in the aviation industry to train pilots and other flight crew for both civil and military aircraft. It is also used to train maintenance engineers in aircraft systems, and has applications in aircraf t design and development, in aviation, and in other fields of research. In comparison to training in an actual aircraft, simulation-based training allows for the training of maneuvers or situations that may be impractical (or even dangerous) to perform in the aircraft, while keeping the pilot and instructor in a relatively low-risk environment on the ground. For example, electrical system failures, instrument failures, hydraulic system failures, environmental system failures, and even flight control failures can be simulated without risk to the pilots or aircraft. Instructors can also provide students with a higher concentration of training tasks in a given period of time than is usually possible in an aircraft. For example, conducting multiple instrument approaches in the actual aircraft may require spending a significant amount of time repositioning the aircraft, while in a simulation, as soon as one approach has been completed, the instructor can immediately reposition the simulated aircraft to an ideal (or less than ideal) location from which to begin the next approach. Flight simulation also provides an economic advantage over training in an actual aircraft. Once fuel, maintenance, and insurance costs are taken into account, the operating costs of an FSTD are usually substantially lower than the operating costs of a simulated aircra ft. For some large transport category airplanes, the operating costs may be several times lower for the FSTD than for the actual aircraft.

Monday, November 25, 2019

Writing Business Email Conclusions

Writing Business Email Conclusions "I am the world's worst salesman. Therefore, I must make it easy for people to buy." - F.W. Woolworth In continuation of last month's issue addressing current economic challenges, let's look business writing techniques which promote business. One of the most overlooked opportunities is the conclusion. We want to leverage them - always.Too often, business writers use a boiler-plate phrase to conclude a letter, memo or email. For example, "Should you have any questions, please feel free to contact me." Blah, blah, blah. Of course, every business reader knows they can contact you with a question! There is no value added by this statement, it adds meaningless length, and worse, it does not drive the reader to action.To increase business, put meaning into a conclusion. Write directlyto your reader, and guide them specifically to the action you want.Let's examine conclusions that would drive business for an insurance company, a CPA firm, a package shipping company and a property management firm, as examples: If you work in sales for a freight transfer company, and are responding to a fare inquiry: The fare to ship a 3 pound box from Atlanta to Duluth, with guaranteed overnight delivery, is $23. You can schedule pick up at your office on this website (provide link) or drop your package off at (provide address). If you are a claims manager for an insurance company, and are responding to a coverage addition inquiry: The premium to add flood insurance to your homeowner's policy is $100. To enact this very important insurance, sign the enclosed policy amendment where I have highlighted in yellow, and date the document. Mail this form to our office at (state address). If you are a CPA firm, arranging a client meeting in preparation for an IRS audit: We will meet three weeks ahead of your scheduled audit date, on November 19, 2008 at 2:00 pm in our conference room. Please be certain to bring your tax returns, with all schedules, for tax years 2005, 2006 and 2007 to this meeting. If you are a Property Management Company, confirming contractor work: Please see Susan Archady in the main office at 246 Downington Lane when you arrive. She is expecting you and has a key to all units. Susan will arrive at work by 8:00am. Conclusions are a powerful opportunity to drive business, and so often are overlooked as a business opportunity. Your readers are buried in information, so make certain you have included in your conclusion all of the action-eliciting information your reader needs to act. This is typically just an extra sentence or phrase, but it should enable your reader to move decisively to your business objective. Master All Business Writing Skills in This Course: Effective Business Writing Techniques

Thursday, November 21, 2019

The Mission for TNT Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 37

The Mission for TNT - Case Study Example According to the paper, the major objective of TNT is to deliver a superior customer experience with sophisticated technology in their operations. The mission, vision and objectives of a company always vary, and it depends with the services or goods being provided and also the size of the organization. The mission of PEKU contractors based in Qatar is development of a better, safer and conservative built environment. Their major aim is to come up with eco-friendly buildings and minimize the cost of construction. Their objective is to come up with sustainable construction methods and build eco-friendly structures. A business strategy refers to the ways and means through which an organization sets  out  to achieve its objectives. An organization categorizes its goals in order of priority in order to develop ways of achieving the all the goals. After identifying the crucial goals, a strategy map is developed. A strategy map is a diagram containing the strategic goals of an organizat ion. A strategy map helps an organization identify the territories with the best returns and hence the organization is able to develop a strategy to exploit the territories. It creates the basis of developing a competitive advantage which is beneficial in achievement of goals. It guides the organization in deciding which goods and services to produce in order to achieve the set aims and objectives.  The overall strategy of TNT has great emphasis on satisfying the needs of the customers. Their strategy defines the relationship of all the parties involved and how they will cooperate in achieving the goals of the organization. TNT strategy focuses on achieving its goals, satisfying the customers and coming up with ways that will make the customers stick to their services.

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Dolphins Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Dolphins - Research Paper Example Finally I will attempt a self- analysis of my writing development, research ability and improvement overall as a writer and researcher. As a result of the last three projects and the content of Writ1133 I’m much more comfortable with my knowledge and ease of use with the various perspectives of research and methodology. I have developed my own writing style and individual preferences for the type of research and perspective I prefer. The first assignment started with the selection of an animal that we wanted to continue to study through the next three projects. I chose the dolphin aware of the many resources available and extensive scientific studies done on their many communication abilities and already having an interest in the dolphin. The assignment then consisted of reviewing science or scientific perspective by locating scholarly journals or publications written in more technical language. I was then to abstract pertinent, interesting and related information and write this in an easy to understand way for my intended audience, which at this time being class mates. It was important to use non-technical and expert writing for this assignment. I was to define my target audience and how I might use pathos to reach and grab their attention and also decide how to appeal to their values. The second project was to use five sources and create a literature review using an ‘artifact’ of something that contained the dolphin. Ideas or/and themes were to be represented and I was to create an analysis of the dolphins role in the text I selected. This project was to use a humanistic perspective and analysis was to be supported with evidence from the text and from research. Some possible questions to answer were how the animal is represented and also why is the animal being represented in the artifact? Project three focused on

Monday, November 18, 2019

You guys have to write through order instruction Assignment - 1

You guys have to write through order instruction - Assignment Example The student can use these texts as the complement to the standard books or it can also be used alone for studies. When it is concerned with text reading, we do not agree with Machiavelli that it is better for the Prince (United States) to be parsimonious rather than generous. This is because the situation is completely different today as both nations have nuclear weapons which are deterrent to open war as it has the capability to destroy the complete world. Even if the government itself does not declare the open war, the finger which is steeped in fear or hate can accidently click the button which will fire the first salvo. Machiavelli lived in an age where such total destruction of the world could not be imagined. So, in most of the cases today, this can be only lead misunderstandings and further cracking up of the relationship. The generosity can inspire the goodwill in most of the cases which leads to mutual rapport in

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Gender Differences in Human Development

Gender Differences in Human Development Yaqin Albirawi Abstract This paper explores the discoveries concerning gender differences in human development. All research framework has been gathered from reliable sources that base their data on statistics and scientific findings. The main objective of this report is to indicate how males and females tend to differ greatly in their brain, cognitive, social-emotional, and moral development. Brain differences across genders occur as early as prior to birth, for male fetuses have a thicker right hemisphere as female fetuses. Scientists have also discovered male brains to be generally larger, but less symmetrical than female brains. In the very first days of life, a girl’s left hemisphere responds quicker to verbal sounds. In addition, even later in life, verbal IQ tests point out that girls are at a more verbal advantage, whereas boys are more skilled in visual and spatial abilities. Many believe this superiority is associated with levels of testosterone, a hormone known to be found in higher levels in males. Hormones found in men and women also have a great impact on their social-emotional development. Females are thought to be more emotional than men, however, males are as emotional. To be more accurate, each sex tends to process mental states in a different manner. Lastly, this report will cover how rules incorporated in a boys’ and girls’ games affect their moral reasoning later in life, causing boys to lean towards law and justice while girls leaning towards empathy and relations. For further research, this subject matter aims to call into question the methods of how individuals may parent, educate, and support their children using advantages their daughter or son’s brain may provide in order to succeed in their present environment. Introduction Amidst the advancement of today’s technological innovations, researchers around the world were able to reveal nearly 100 major differences between male and female brains (Jantz, 2014, p. 2). Acknowledging these differences may â€Å"help you to understand how to best use the advantages your brain provides, what to be aware of around the disadvantages, and how to make changes that will enhance your ability to succeed in your present environment† (O’Brien, 2007, p. 4). Gender differences can be tremendously visible and viewed from various points, however, the discoveries encountered exceed past what the eye can see. Having said that, males and females tend to differ greatly in their brain, cognitive, social-emotional, and moral development. Gender Differences in Brain Development The brain of males and females differs in its structure, function and the method of processing information. These differences initiate prior to birth, for male and female brains distribute tasks to each hemisphere in a dissimilar arrangement (Jantz, 2014, p. 2). Considering this information, research has revealed that boys lean towards having a thicker right hemisphere as early as they are fetuses (Eliot, 1999, p. 434). The most evident dissimilarity found in the brain across genders is the overall size. Generally, the human brain tends to be 8% larger in males than females (Eliot, 1999, pp. 431-432), nonetheless, females have a noticeably larger hippocampus and splenium of the corpus callosum (Jantz, 2014, p. 2) (Eliot, 1999, p. 432). White and grey matter, tissues of the brain and spinal cord, are also used in different amounts across genders; male brains apply seven times more gray matter in their activities, whereas female brains make use of approximately ten times more white mat ter, which is due to more blood flow in female brains (Jantz, 2014, pp. 1-2). Although identical in makeup, the level of neurochemicals managed in human brains varies between sexes as well (Jantz, 2014, p. 1). It is also said to be that women’s brains are more symmetrical than men’s (Eliot, 1999, p. 432). Correspondingly, women tend to be at an advantage when it comes to linguistic skills because although verbal centers are commonly found in the left hemisphere, women generally have them on the right hemisphere as well (Jantz, 2014, p. 2). This cognitive ability, alongside others, is stated to be due to the dissimilar process in which the brains of men and women are wired. Gender Differences in Cognitive Development Owing to the fact that the sequence of development of the various brain regions differs in males and females, this aspect also affects various points related to cognitive development. In the initial days after birth, a girl’s left hemisphere is quicker to respond to verbal sounds than a boy’s (Eliot, 1999, p. 434). Later in life, women continue to clinch on to this quick response as they are quicker at alternating between tasks (Jantz, 2014, p. 1). Assessments have shown that females tend to attain a higher level in matching items and recalling details after reading paragraphs and stories better than males do (Kimura, 1999, p. 2). Additionally, verbal IQ tests indicate that girls are expected to be more advanced in linguistic abilities, whereas boys are more advantageous when it comes to visual and spatial tasks, such as mental rotation, navigation, mathematics, and science (Eliot, 1999, p. 430). Given these spatial and strengthened motor skills, men throughout evolutio n were chosen to hunt animals successfully as women spent most of their time nursing and caring for their children, thus enhancing their linguistic skills (Eliot, 1999, p. 431). Females may also excel in this field because they have more operative communication between both hemispheres, this enables them to involve both sides of their brain to the same degree for many types of activities (Eliot, 1999, p. 432). Visual-spatial coordination is increased in boys through their engagement in activities, such as pushing trucks around and kicking soccer balls. Whereas playing with dolls increases a girl’s verbal skills through social interaction sorts of pretense play (Eliot, 1999, p. 433). However, the causes of these differences in cognitive development do not end here. Visual-spatial abilities are also associated with levels of testosterone found in each sex. Poor ability is caused by very high or low levels of testosterone. Therefore, women with high testosterone levels and men w ith low testosterone levels do best on tests linked with visual-spatial abilities. This phase occurs in women before their ovulation, whereas it arises in men during the spring (Wade, n.d., p. 4). These testosterone levels and the abilities covered may not only demonstrate a difference in cognitive development, but also provide purpose to how one deals with society and emotions surrounding their environment. Gender Differences in Social-Emotional Development An evident gender difference recognized by many societies around the world is the social-emotional developmental aspect in both men and women. Many believe that females tend to be more emotional than males, however, studies have discovered that emotional instability not only occurs in women, but also in men at equivalent levels (Wade, n.d., p. 4). Given that girls are more verbally emotive and use the right and left hemispheres of their brains when reacting to emotional events, they are capable of describing their feelings at a more advanced level than boys, giving them an impression of being more sensitive (McBride, n.d., p. 3) (O’Brien, 2007, p. 3). On the other hand, throughout the process of analyzing emotive memory, men may unintentionally move on to other tasks that are unlinked to feelings, making it seem as though they are avoiding their emotions (Jantz, 2014, p. 2). Relating back to an earlier topic, male and female bodies contain the same hormones, but in different a mounts. That being said, men have more amounts of androgens while women have more amounts of estrogen hormones (Wade, n.d., p. 2). Relatively, women’s moods and choice of partners relates to hormones that manage their menstrual cycles (Wade, n.d., p. 4). Women with high estrogen levels have a tendency to be involved in peaceful relationships and upholding connections. Serotonin, a neurochemical that is responsible for one’s sense of calmness, desires and aggression levels, is discovered to be 30% more present in women than in men, which may also contribute to the peaceful relations some women may maintain (O’Brien, 2007, p. 4). However, aggression and sex drive are due to testosterone, an androgen hormone, which is found higher in level in men (Wade, n.d., p. 3). Testosterone in a teenage boy’s body also causes him the desire to be left alone and reduce any type of social activity, with the exception of sex and sports (O’Brien, 2007, p. 1). Due to how males process testosterone, they tend to be more impulsive, competitive, aggressive, and need different methods than girls to relief stress (Jantz, 2014, p. 2). However, statistics have also presented that women tend to be four times more anxious than men (O’Brien, 2007, p. 3). Therefore, when faced with anxiety, stress or fear, women tend to stick together by maintaining their social connection as a way of sponsoring a sense of safety (O’Brien, 2007, p. 1). As indicated, many of these social-emotional points are noted to be commonly different across women and men due to convincing developmental causes. Gender Differences in Moral Development One development difference that may not be as noticeable as the preceding matter is females and males’ moral reasoning. Kohlberg’s moral development theory states that moral reasoning is concerned with justice and consists of six developmental stages that are placed into three levels: pre-conventional morality, conventional morality, and post-conventional morality (HHG notes, 2014). By means of this theory, women are unlikely to be present at the sixth stage, generally fixed in stage three, where a person’s moral reasoning is governed by pleasing others in the society. During childhood, games played by males usually contain rules, which lead them to be more concerned with authorized rules and reasonable techniques when resolving any arguments and fights in the future. As for girls, it is more probable for them to end a game rather than continue it, for their relationships are more important to them. Unlike men and their rules, women base their moral reasoning and resolve moral dilemmas by relating their problems to their relation with the person, and giving thought to who will be least hurt in the process (Travis, 1982, p. 1). Correspondingly, Carol Gilligan, another theorists, states that females may reflect upon care, relationships, and connections, rather than justice and law, in their moral reasoning when faced with a moral dilemma (Donenberg Hoffman, 1988, p. 1). Gilligan found that women are placed at a lower level on Kohlberg’s scale than men because they put themselves in the place of the other person and account for the relation they have with that individual. On the other hand, men place higher because they detach themselves from society, making the process of relating to the dilemma that much easier (Donenberg Hoffman, 1988, p. 2). This is further proved when relating moral thinking to sexual behaviour and the outcome of it. For example, research states that when having sex, women think about the aftermath while men focu s on the activity itself. One may be able to indicate that females tend to believe that social hierarchies will ruin relationships, while males believe it will build them (McBride, n.d., p. 3). As a result, men and women seem to grow unalike when approaching a moral dilemma. Conclusion As with every other aspect of human development, researchers have proven many concrete and perceived differences across genders provided by variances found in their brain, cognitive, social-emotional, and moral development. The structure, function, and method of processing information are three of the many dissimilarities found in brains of men and women. On account of these differences, numerous cognitive ability variances, such as verbal skills favouring women and motor skills favouring men, arise. In addition, this verbal superiority reasons why many individuals believe that women tend to have an edge over men when regarding self-awareness, emotions, and empathy toward others. Consequently, unlike men, rather than forming their reasons by referring to the law, women tend to reflect upon social relations and connections. Therefore, â€Å"understanding gender differences from a neurological perspective not only opens the door to greater appreciation of the different genders, it als o calls into question how we parent, educate, and support our children from a young age† (Jantz, 2014, p. 2). References Donenberg, G. R. Hoffman, L. W. (1988). Gender differences in moral development. Sex Roles, Vol. 18. Retrieved from http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/handle/2027.42/45582/11199_2004_Article_BF00288055.pdf?sequence=1 Eliot, L. (1999). What’s going on in there? How the brain and mind develop in the first five years of life. United States: Bantam Books. Jantz, G. L. (2014, February 27). Brain differences between genders. Psychology Today. Retrieved from www.psychologytoday.com/blog/hope-relationships/201402/brain-differences-between-genders Kimura, D. (1999). Sex differences in the brain. Scientific America. Retrieved from http://www.ucd.ie/artspgs/langimp/genderbrain.pdf McBride, W. (n.d.). Boys will be boys, girls will be girls. Center for Recruitment and Retention of Mathematics Teachers. Retrieved from http://crr.math.arizona.edu/GenderKeynote.pdf O’Brien, G. (2007, Fall). Understanding ourselves: Gender differences in the brain. Columbia Consultancy. Retrieved from http://www.columbiaconsult.com/pubs/v52_fall07.html Travis, C. (1982, May 2). Women and men and morality. The New York Times. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/1982/05/02/books/women-and-men-and-morality.html Wade, L. (n.d.). The new science of sex differences. WordPress. Retrieved from http://lisawadedotcom.files.wordpress.com/2011/02/wade-forthcoming-the-new-science-of-sex-differences.pdf

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Essay --

Blair Khoker Religion and the Arts Professor Wendy Raver December 16th, 2013 Bharata Natyam The word â€Å"Bharata† comes from a combination of three main elements in Indian dance; Mood (bhava), melody (raga), and rhythmic timing (tala). The word â€Å"Natyam† means both dancing and acting. Bharata Natyam is from South Indian, specifically Tamil Nad. This dance style has been preserved mostly in the beautiful ancient temples and areas of Tanjore and Madras. South India has many sculptures of Gods and Goddesses who are lavishly decorated and ornamented and who show the art, religion, and culture of the country. Enakshi Bhavani describes these beautiful shrines and religious areas as being â€Å"an atmosphere of ancient India linger[ing] with a compelling fragrance† (28). Where this dance style originated is very important to how it is viewed today in modern times and western societies. In India, there are still ancient areas in which the traditions and teachings of Bharata Natyam are being studied, but how these teachings evolved into modern society is i mportant in understanding its religious impact on the Indian community. Bharata Natyam embodies three basic aspects of classical Indian dancing; The pure dance, dance embodying an expressive mood and dance containing a dramatic element. It must be strongly emphasized that Bharata Natyam in its true and proper form is studied in a very intense manner. In some cultures the dance is done to invoke gods and enact mythological events. The dancers go through immense amounts of training in order to be able to control every muscle in their body. The technical ingredients for physical mastery are swiftness, precision, suppleness, strength, instincts for time, agility, and lightness; but, one of the most i... ...yday lives and into a spellbound state of beauty. In the Bharata Natyam the dance techniques of pure dance consists of a number of combinations of postures. These combinations include the movement and coordination of the body, waist, arm, hand, leg, foot, head, and neck to various sets of words and beats. Beautiful gestures and arm positions combine to form the general beauty of posture. There are about 120 basic dance arrangements which can be further combined into hundreds of varieties of patterned dance movements. Although, dancers usually learn about forty to seventy basic movements and then study the intricate dances that include them. A recital or individual performance can go from one and a half hours to four hours long. Every performance in made up of the following parts (given in sequence), Alarippu, Jethiswaram, Shabdam,Varnam, Padam(s), and Thillana. â€Æ'

Monday, November 11, 2019

Indus River Essay

World History India (Indus River) Source: Lake Mansarovar Length: 1,900 mi (3,060) km Coverage: Tibet, Ladakh, Zanskar Valley, and Pakistan Tributaries: Zanskar, Sutlej, Jhelum, Ravi, Beas, and Chenab It is a river of south-central Asia rising in southwest Xizang (Tibet) and flowing 3,060 km northwest through northern India and southwest through Pakistan to the Arabian Sea. In Pakistan the Indus is considered the Chief River and in India known as King River. In its days the valley was the site of an advanced civilization that lasted from 2500 to 1500 b.c. In the western edge of the river near central Pakistan lies the twin peaks of Takht-I-Sulaiman (Persian, throne of Solomon). One of them is at 11,295 ft (3,443m) and the other 11,085 ft (3,379m) high, at the northern end are the highest points around. There is a Muslim shrine on the top of one of them. The upper Indus is fed by snow and glacial melt water from the Karakorum, Hindu Kush, and the Himalayan Mountains, flow through deep gorges and scenic valleys. It is not easy to navigate due to the bad turbulence inside. It receives the combined waters of the five rivers of the Punjab (Chenab, Hjelum, Ravi, Beas, and Sutlej), its chief affluent. From here the river then flows onto the dry Punjab plains of Pakistan and becomes a broad, slow moving, silt-laden stream. In ancient times people considered it (Sanskrit, syand to flow) and the Vedans called it â€Å"sindhu†. Sindhu is the oldest name in Indian history. Alexander the Great built a fleet and used the Indus River to get to an unknown route towards the Persian Gulf. Which lead him to another triumphant victory.

Friday, November 8, 2019

The Causes of Korea war and How it epitomized Cold War

The Causes of Korea war and How it epitomized Cold War Introduction The Korean War was fought in Korean Peninsula between armies from North and those from South Korea. The war began in the wake of June 25, 1950 at 4:30 AM and fighting proceeded until July 27, 1953. It is estimated that two million Koreans perished, majority of who were northerners. There was blame from both sides as to who might have started the war. The north, having been led by communist Kim Il-Sung, got help mostly from Peoples Republic of China, and the USSR.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Causes of Korea war and How it epitomized Cold War specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The south, led by nationalist Syngman Rhee, got support from many countries in the United Nations, and especially the United States. The war ended with a truce and with devastating consequences. Even now in the 21st Century, South Korea and North Korea are still officially and technically at war and United States still keeps tr oops in South Korea in case North Korea ever invades again. North and South Korea are separated by the 38th parallel. Causes of the Korean War As for any war, its root causes can always be classified as tangible and intangible. The Korean War had both of these elements. The only and main cause of the Korean War was the invasion of South Korea by North Korea in 1950. The annexation of the Korean peninsula in the early 1910 by Japan was also a possible cause because they might have developed some sections of Korea leaving other sections marginalized. After World War II ended, American and British forces set up a pro-Western country in the southern part of the peninsula while the Soviet Union set up a Communist government in the north (Hunt 35). The war, then, as can be construed was an attempt to use force to unify the entire peninsula under Communist rule. The Cold War was an important cause in the Korean War to be ignored when intangible causes are discussed. Relationship between th e United States and the USSR had badly been damaged after the war. China joined Communism in October 1949. The President of the United States of America, Harry Truman, was very worried that other countries around China might also become Communist, such as Japan (Hunt 55). Thus in trying to maintain reputation, Truman spent a lot of money to make the American Army much bigger and Americans wanted to see this new powerful Army in action. Joseph Stalins people also wanted to see Stalin get better results in his conquests for popularization of communism. Stalin had just lost the fight for the Berlin Wall and wanted another chance to prove that he could beat United States; the Korean War was his chance and opportunity. How it epitomized Cold War The Korean War can be judged to have epitomized the cold war in very many aspects. The cold war was characterized by war of words and propaganda, economic sanctions and supremacy, the arms race and nuclear proliferation, space race and exploratio n. Even though the United States rejected MacArthur’s suggestion for use of nuclear weapons against Chinese troops, the North has been struggling to adopt the technology to possibly use it to disturb neighbors (Hunt 75).Advertising Looking for essay on asian? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The emergence of South Korea as an economic power perhaps indicates that capitalism is far more superior to communism which has left the North in a mismanaged economic wasteland. The solidification of the political policy of containment which made United States to invade Vietnam is also testimony. Hunt, Michael. The World Transformed: 1945 to the Present. Boston: Bedford/St. Martins, 2004. Print.

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Consensus and conflict theories and the federal system essays

Consensus and conflict theories and the federal system essays Consensus Theory vs. Conflict Theory Consensus and conflict theories are two major different views that many have on the United States federal system. A federal system is a system of government in which power is divided between central authorities and designated political units. Consensus theory argues that our federal system promotes a fair balance of power and accountability among the branches of government. Thus, increasing societys chance to influence governmental policies and maximizing individual and community decisions. While conflict theory argues that the wealthy societys interests are protected under the federal system. Strengthening the upper class and limiting majority rule. American society appears very unclear on where they stand on these two theories. Throughout the history of the development of federalism I believe the consensus theory has been in effect. Values such as peace, security, liberty, democracy, improvement, effectiveness and fairness have long been connected with the thought of federalism. These typical American values are not easily organized under the requirements of federalism because of new conditions and the tradeoffs necessary for balancing opposing values. During the great depression the U.S. was standing at the edge of a million foot cliff. With much of the American society unemployed and the U.S. economy on the downfall, the federal government was forced to make drastic changes in order to stop this collapse. President Franklin helped to change the federalist government and push it in the right direction, by setting up employment agencies in order to make sure this would not happen again in the future. This is a prime example of how consensus theorists believe that our federal system promotes a fair bal ance of power and helps to give individuals opportunities to influence the government. Although in this situation they did not choose to alter the government, they helped to ...

Monday, November 4, 2019

Managing Design and Sustainability Innovation Essay

Managing Design and Sustainability Innovation - Essay Example It is true that Design Thinking is more than the article has highlighted but it has tried to capture the fundamentals that entail the concept: Question, Care, Connect and Commit (Berger 2010). I believe that Warren Berger captured these sentiments from real interaction with designers so as to develop a comprehensive and simple approach to Design Thinking. The study spans 10 years with at least 100 designers reviewed. It is however true that Design Thinking is more than meets the eye in the actual world of business. When taking the four fundamentals as stated by Berger, it is easy for it to be inapplicable in a real business scenario. The basic reason for this is that the area looked into was the design industry which varies hugely with other industries e.g. entertainment or manufacturing. The basic idea here is customization of Design Thinking to fit the respective context of its application. One example is the critical aspect of trying to uncover end users’ opinions. In some industries which have less contact with end users it would be hard to track significant information unlike in others for example, the service industry. Design in some way focuses on product creation. This is backed by the fact that in Design Thinking the aim is to ensure that what is to get to the end users is of the expected, if not a higher than expected, value. In this endeavor it is overly clear to deduce that one major force behind Design Thinking is product creation. Apple and P&G have been offered as examples of this scenario meaning that it is true in many recent successful companies. These companies have concentrated in designing products that surpass market expectations thereby creating a level of curiosity that has inevitably made competitors think in the same direction. To these companies huge profits have been in the offing. Tracking designers’ work to get an overview of what Design Thinking is all about is a good approach. This is because it

Saturday, November 2, 2019

Explain the difficulty in accounting for service trade versus tangible Essay

Explain the difficulty in accounting for service trade versus tangible goods in the Balance of Payments (BOP) framework - Essay Example Therefore, such transactions may not be reported, recorded, or even traced. As opposed to physical goods, the valuation of services is considered to be a difficult task as there may not be a single basis for measuring them and different companies within a single country may be using different approaches to recording of financial data. It is also impossible to deliver the same service or standard of service to customers which may create an argument that services may not recorded on a standardized manner (Arnold, 2011). It is also understood that the valuation of financial services including derivatives can have varying effects on balance of payments of different countries as they are based on different bases of measurement. Furthermore, there may be lacking of benchmarks which can be used for recording and measuring of services. Therefore, it is impossible to include all items of services in the current

Thursday, October 31, 2019

Engineering Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Engineering Ethics - Essay Example The whole logical decision making procedures begin with scrutinizing the project that falls under the domain of the engineering professional field and analyzing the output or the consequences of those projects within the circumstances that encircles the most preserved ideals and principles. At later stages, these engineering ethics listed ideals are being actively considered by scientific and technical professionals in a situation of necessity specially those which would create public roles out of those professionals in situations where their understanding of technology and its impact could become a sapling with a potential to enable common public to have a peek into new thinking, debate, and action. Hence, ethical responsibility has now moved beyond the earlier definition that revolves around decency, honesty and truthfulness in life. At the same time, it has moved past the concept of wise decision making and is now more than mere selection through those wise concepts over choices s plattered suddenly or better to say unexpectedly. The moral for an individual should now diversify with the spurted desire to involve others and forming a team in taking decisions with a purpose to define the steps undertaking the crucial choices. The difficulty over here is that of utilizing own intelligence that might sometime challenge the dominance of the technology and machines (Collins). Various societies of professional Engineers have provided code of ethics for engineers. Almost all those enlisted codes underscore the importance of engineering profession and how an engineering profession makes changes to this world could and hence needs to follow those codes. The structure over which this world now relies for day to day movement and work is very much a result of efforts made by Engineering for centuries. They have got direct and vital impact on common man's life and their quality of living. Their presence is everywhere either in form of service or products that have now become indispensible. The electricity, electronic equipments, the houses we live, the roads e travel, the vehicle we board, the communication devices through which we make virtual connection with the rest of the world. The presence of engineering marvel is spread all across. Now, here comes the point which encircles over issues that makes the code of engineering ethics important. The engineers are s upposed or better to say have a say almost everywhere including public health, safety and welfare. So, they need to practice highest level of honesty, fairness, impartiality and equity. The standard of professional behavior being practiced by engineers should enlighten itself through highest principles of ethical conduct (NSPE, [National Society for Professional Engineers]). The code begins with some fundamental canons. These provides point wise list following which is a must when engineers are observing their professional duties. These canons have great importance as they necessitate the importance of engineering as a profession and at the same time provide engineers a level of seriousness to their existence and utilization as a professional. The code states that the most important of all is nothing but public's safety, welfare and

Monday, October 28, 2019

Determining the Formula of an Unknown Hydrate Essay Example for Free

Determining the Formula of an Unknown Hydrate Essay The final equations that was concluded after the experiment and the calculations are CuSO4 à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ 5H2O and MgSO4 à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ 5H2O. There are 5 water molecules per Copper (II) Sulphate and 7 water molecules per Magnesium Sulphate. The compounds are all hydrates which is a substance that contains water. This occurs when crystals form from the evaporation of an aqueous solution of a salt and water molecules become included into the crystal. The hydrates were heated and lost its water of hydration and made it possible to calculate how much water was in the hydrate and the water to salt ratio. The percentage error for the Copper (II) Sulfate was 4.61%. It is a large error but the coefficient was correctly rounded to the accepted value of 5. The percentage error for Epsom salts was 5.51% which is also very large but can also be rounded to the accepted value of 7. Errors and Limitations Error Explanation Suggested Improvements No lid Without a lid on the evaporating dish, the powder popped out the dish when heated therefore causing the mass of the remaining substance to be lower Using a lid Imprecise measurements of mass Causing the mass of the evaporating dish, H2O and the remaining hydrate to be lowered or raised and therefore makes the final formula incorrect Making sure the surface of the scale is clean and waiting until the weight displayed has completely stopped No depth in experiment More experiments can be done for comparison and further our knowledge of hydrates Another Sulfate hydrate to compare the hydrates and see if there is a pattern of the different hydrate and the number of water molecules due to factors of periodicity. Also we could have also just used sulfate hydrate to observe how adding another element affect the water and salt ratio. Overheating of the substances The hydrates were heated under the Bunsen burner and were left under the heat for too long. This could alter the result by lowering the mass, which would increase the water to salt ratio. Mixing the powder to evenly distribute the heat to prevent overheating the salt. Not letting the substance cool before weighing it This would raise the mass of the anhydrate because the water molecules would not be entirely evaporated making the substance left heavier. Having more patience and letting the salt completely cool before weighing Oval chunks of CuSO4 remain after burning Not all of the water of hydration has been removed which will throw off the result by decreasing the mole of water and the increase the final water to salt ratio. Break up the chunks before heating or while heating.

Saturday, October 26, 2019

Affect And Strategy Of Environmental Factors Marketing Essay

Affect And Strategy Of Environmental Factors Marketing Essay STEEPLE/PESTLE originally designed as a business environmental scan, the STEEPLE or PESTLE analysis is an analysis of the external macro environment (big picture) in which a business operates. These are often factors which are beyond the control or influence of a business, however are important to be aware of when doing product development, business or strategy planning. Social: Dà ©lys is a chocolate based cake and a bakery Producer and as United Kingdom is one of the highest consumers of the Chocolate product, it is easily accepted by the People. It can take a speed in a market in very less time. On the other Hand as every person is busy, they prefer Baker Products which is more quick and easy to eat, every age, sex and of different geographical regions would easily adopt Dà ©lys product. Technological: The most modern bakeries are highly automated. To track and help assure compliance with government regulation that affects bakeries, companies deploy software, such as Environmental Quality management Program. Bakery Firms may use computer system to receive order, track sales and exchange the data with large customers. Dà ©lys do not have its own distribution business and retail outlets, Sales are through the main supermarket chains such as Tesco, Sainsburys, Asda and Morrisons. Some independent grocery chains also stock Dà ©lys products and the products also sold by Harrods and Fortnum and Mason. Which may affect the technologically in the operation of the Business. Economical: Large economies of scale occur in production baked product, is manly of labour cost can be reduced dramatically in large bakery facilities. A big automated bakery can produce a million bread loaves a week with just 100 employees working two shifts. The size of production facilities is limited by the need to distribute a highly perishable product to a large number of customers. Usually a large baking facility can service an area within a 300-miles radius. As Dà ©lys has 60 employees it could reduce the cost of production. These may be the factor affection Economical environment of the Industry. Environmental: Production is carried out at Dà ©lys Ltds own factory and by one other food manufacturer in England that is not owned by Dà ©lys Ltd. The factory must be environment friendly and should be concern about the reduction in pollutions that may effect in health of the person residing nearby. This may be the factor that may affect the operation of Dà ©lys Ltd. Political: As the Political situation of U.K is stable and that warmly welcomes the entry of the new products inside the United kingdom market, the tax policy of United kingdom is very producer friendly and conflicts is very much less likely to occur in the production like Cakes and bakeries that may affect the operation of the Dà ©lys Ltd. Legal: The basic understanding of the political legal environment is when the government implements laws and or regulations which affect the way a business operate. Legal environment in a business are as following Statutory and regulatory conditions, corporate governance, compliance, international trade regulations, competition regulation. In the case of Dà ©lys Ltd it has to be careful in food and hygiene regulation, employment policies, health and safety rules and regulation etc Ethical: The ethical factors includes Business ethics, Consent, Client confidentiality, Official Secrets Act, Security access, terms of business/trade, Trust, Reputation. As the national press has praised the quality of the products and a number of organisations have identified some Dà ©lys products as being the best of their kind in taste tests. Jo Brown has found fame as a dynamic entrepreneur and is a dragon on the BBC business show Dragons Den. Jo is a hands-on managing director and would always want to be seen as such in any business she worked in. These could ethically effect the environment of the Dà ©lys Ltd. Stake holder analysis Internal stakeholders and their interest in the company: (a) Employees. Employees and their representative groups are interested in information about the stability and profitability of their employers. They are also interested in information which enables them to assess the ability of the enterprise to provide remuneration, retirement benefits and employment opportunities, in the case of Dà ©lys Ltd 60 employees are the internal stakeholder of the Business. (b) Investors. The providers of risk capital and their advisers are concerned with the risk inherent in, and return provided by, their investments. They need information to help them determine whether they should buy, hold or sell. Shareholders are also interested in information which enables them to assess the ability of the enterprise to pay dividends. (Investors are owners of the co. It can be argued that they are external stakeholders, but its also hard to call your owners outsiders) In the case of Dà ©lys Ltd its a Private Company so the investor is Dà ©lys itself. (c) Management and those who appointed them. Financial statements also show the results of the stewardship of management, or the accountability of management for the resources entrusted to it. Those users who wish to assess the stewardship or accountability of management do so in order that they may make economic decisions; these decisions may include, for example, whether to hold or sell their investment in the enterprise or whether to reappoint or replace the management. External Stockholder The external stakeholders can be considered as anyone outside the implementing Organisations that could be affected by the projects results. STAKEHOLDER INVOLVEMENT It is not sufficient to identify the relevant groups. Named individuals need to be identified within each group and more than one person may be required for any organisation or department. The selection of these individuals will depend on the role that they are to play in the project and the requirements in terms of knowledge, authority and level of involvement that this creates. External Stockholder of Dà ©lys Ltd is Tesco, Sainsburys, Asda and Morrisons. Some independent grocery chains also stock Dà ©lys products and the products also sold by Harrods and Fortnum and Mason. Attitude toward the Strategy of Dà ©lys would be positive by the internal and external stakeholders, as Sales of the companys products have currently grown by more than 15% per annum every year since the company was founded and they currently amount to  £6 million annually. The net profit on sales ratio is a very healthy 10% and at this level other businesses have been attracted to Dà ©lys Ltds business model. The company has a balance sheet that shows there are assets of  £20 million funded by a mortgage of  £7 million, a long term bank loan of  £2 million and retained profits over the last 10 years of  £6 million. The residual amount comes from the shareholders equity. It employs only 60 people. Apart from one factory with attached offices, Dà ©lys Ltd owns no distribution businesses and no retail outlets. 2(a) Use appropriate tools to analyse and measure the effects and effectiveness of Dà ©lys Ltds current business plans. 2(b) Summarise the position of Dà ©lys Ltds in its current market. 2(c) Evaluate the competitive strengths and weaknesses of Dà ©lys Ltds current strategies. Existing Business Strategy Porters Five Force analysis is important when trying to understand the competitive environment facing a given industry. It involves looking at internal competition barriers to entry, the profit appropriating power of buyers and sellers, as well as substitutes to the goods produced. Applied to the bakery industries like Dà ©lys Limited it shows an average net profit that typically does not cover the cost of capital due to low barriers to entry, ease of production and ease of access to ingredients. Internal Rivalry There are many players in the bakery industries like Dà ©lys Limited. The top four companies are estimated to only account for 11.7 percent of the market. The industry is characterized by many small bakeries, but theres has been the recent trend towards consolidation and economics of scale. Businesses compare on price, quality, differentiation and relationship with key suppliers. Barrier to entry Barrier to entry in this industry is low. Economics of scale are beneficial, but are not required for industrial success. As a result, small business can enter the industry with relatively small amount of Capital. The two main Determinant of New company successes is the leader ability acquire sufficient channels of distribution to cover an operating cost and their ability to built up Brand acquisitions and Loyalty. Distribution channels typically involve retail outlets, such as grocery stores and supermarkets and they can be easily acquired if the bakery brand is established or have market research to create one. Dà ©lys Ltd Sales are through the main supermarket chains such as Tesco, Sainsburys, Asda and Morrisons. Some independent grocery chains also stock Dà ©lys products and the products also sold by Harrods and Fortnum and Mason. Buyers Buyers of the bakery industry products like Dà ©lys Ltd such as ASDA, Sainsburys, Morrison, Tesco are able to appreciate much of the industry profit due to large number of small bakeries that are buying to find outlets for their products. As a result Buyers are able to command Low price and volume discounts. Only a large player like have the power to level the playing field and achieve a more balanced share of the profit. Suppliers Suppliers do not have much negotiating power in the bakery business like Dà ©lys ltd due to the well developed market for their products and their commoditized nature of what they are saying. Cakes and pastries and child bakeries of delays ltd can be affected by price swing of the raw input, but the changes are the result of the global supply and demand determinants rather than supply negotiating power Substitutes Many substitutes exist for bakery products. Breakfast cereals, rice and potatoes are all viable alternatives and individual can also make all of the baked goods they want at home. Bakery relay upon price and convenience to keep individuals switching to a substitute for baking what they need at home. Position of Dà ©lys Ltd Product in Market Dà ©lys Ltd is a private company that makes cakes under the brand name Dà ©lys. It was founded in 2000 by Jo Brown who liked the chocolate based cakes and patisserie that was on sale in Paris. With  £75,000 Dà ©lys Ltd was founded. It makes a variety of desserts and sweets for the premium end of the market. All the output is of chilled products. Jo Brown has found fame as a dynamic entrepreneur and is a dragon on the BBC business show Dragons Den. Jo is a hands-on managing director and would always want to be seen as such in any business she worked in. Sales of the companys products have currently grown by more than 15% per annum every year since the company was founded and they currently amount to  £6 million annually. The net profit on sales ratio is a very healthy 10% and at this level other businesses have been attracted to Dà ©lys Ltds business model. The company has a balance sheet that shows there are assets of  £20 million funded by a mortgage of  £7 million, a long term bank loan of  £2 million and retained profits over the last 10 years of  £6 million. The residual amount comes from the shareholders equity. It employs 60 people. The growth in snacking and requirement for convenience foods has benefited both the biscuits and cakes and pastries sectors. Many industrially produced cakes are now available in wrapped single-portion sizes designed for snacking, while snack-sized packs of biscuits have also become more commonplace. The European market for bakery products amounted to 30.2 million tonnes in 1999, worth an estimated  £45 billion ($73 billion or i68 billion). Given its size, the bakery sector can be considered to be one of the most important sectors of the food industry as a whole. Bread remains a staple part of the diet, whilst cakes and biscuits can increasingly be regarded as regular snacking items rather than occasional treats. Bread is by far the largest sector of the bakery market, with sales of 24.45 million tonnes in 1999, equating to 81% of total bakery volumes. Sales of biscuits totalled 3.02 million tonnes, representing 10%, and cakes and pastries for the remaining 9%, or 2.73 million tonnes. There are over 120,000 enterprises active in the European bread-baking sector, the vast majority of which are small craft bakers. Craft bakers are dominant in countries where there is a tradition of buying freshly baked bread every day, such as Italy, Portugal, Greece and France. This contrasts with the situation in the UK and Ireland, where some 80% of bread consumed is industrially produced. Overall, artisanal bakers and in-store bakeries currently account for 63% of all bread consumed in Europe, although industrial bakers, which account for the remaining 37%, are becoming more significant. Within the total European biscuits market, DANONE is market leader, with a 16% share of sales, While Sales of the Dà ©lys Companys products have currently grown by more than 15% per annum every year since the company was founded and they currently amount to  £6 million annually. Ahead of United Biscuits with 11%, Bailsmen with 8%, and Barilla with 6%; own-label accounts for an estimated 18%. 3(a) Use a range of tools and models to develop a range of strategic options for Dà ©lys Ltd 3(b) Analyse the comparative strategic position taken by competitors in the market and how it may affect the choice of future strategy by Dà ©lys Ltd 3(c) Create a range of feasible options as the basis of future organisational strategy for Dà ©lys Ltd Despite the ongoing trend towards healthy eating, and the added pressures from the credit squeeze, demand for indulgent chilled desserts continues to grow. Market value increased by 14% between 2003 and 2007, and is expected to grow by 4% in 2008, taking sales to  £1,030 million. An internal shift within chilled pot desserts away from every day desserts in favour of premium lines is adding value, although overall volume growth has been subdued. Sales of other chilled desserts other than those in pots have been boosted by larger sharing formats, while a revival of family dining at the weekend has contributed to the growth of hot eating desserts. The outlook for the market remains positive, although in order to achieve longer-term growth, manufacturers will need to further increase the participation of ABC1s and increase frequency of consumption beyond special occasions. Impulse and on-the-go snacking, as well as the consumption of desserts away from main meals all offer further potential for growth. Mintel last examined the UK market for Chilled and Chilled Pot Desserts in March 2007 and July 2006 respectively. Mintel forecasts on the Bakery, cakes and pastry Industry Bread UK February 2007 Between 2001 and 2006, the retail sales volume of bread fell by 14% to 1.8 million tonnes. Mintel forecasts slower decline between 2006 and 2011 of approximately 9%. Between 2001 and 2006, the value market grew by 14%, or 9% in real terms. Mintel also forecast that it will grow by an estimated 11% over the next five years to reach a value of  £2.4 billion at current prices, which translates to a 2% rate of growth in real terms. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Bread Cakes Ireland March 2006 Retail sales of biscuits are valued at à ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬252.4 million in RoI and have grown by 24% since 2000. Retail sales in NI rose from  £88.4 million in 2000 to  £114 million in 2005, representing a growth rate of 29% over the review period. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Cakes and Cake Bars UK June 2006 The UK ambient cake market comprises three main segments; whole cakes, occasion cakes and individual cakes. Sales increased by 11% from 2001 to reach a value of  £1.47 billion by 2005. In order to progress, suppliers have had to develop products to deal with current eating trends that have shifted away from the role of cake as a teatime treat or celebratory indulgence. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Morning Goods UK July 2007 The morning goods market comprises a broad range of bread rolls and bakery snack products. Most product categories continue to advance in value despite their maturity, while some notably bagels, muffins, brioche and doughnuts have been enjoying impressive rates of growth. Overall sales of morning goods increased by 11% between 2002 and 2006, to reach  £1.18 billion. This compares with a 10% rise in bread sales (excluding rolls) over the same period in a market worth  £2.11 billion. Growth has picked up since 2004, with morning goods sales increasing by 7.5% between 2004 and 2006, while sales of bread Increased by just 5.6%. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Sweet Biscuits UK May 2007 Sales of sweet biscuits stood at  £1,462 million in 2006, having achieved 2.2% growth on the previous year against a prevailing trend of healthy eating. Over the 2002-07 periods, value growth has outstripped that of volume, signalling consumers lighter consumption habits but willingness to trade up to more expensive and indulgent products. Greatest growth over the previous year was in healthier and special treat biscuits, both of which tend to retail at the premium end. Mintel forecasts that both value (in real terms) and volume sales of sweet biscuits will increase by around 7% at current prices over the 2007-12 month period, increasing to an estimated  £1.7 billion. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Non-sweet Biscuits UK October 2007 Sales of non-sweet biscuits have enjoyed slightly higher rates of growth (from a smaller starting point) due to their strong health positioning and the development of snacking variants. Snacking both at home and on the go is a key factor behind growth in sales of non-sweet biscuits. Manufacturers have already responded to this with snack pack and mini variants, but could do more to extend the relevance of non-sweet biscuits to the convenience-led on-the-go market. The newly released March edition of Frozen Cakes, Pies, and Other Pastries Manufacturing Industry report is the comprehensive market research guide for the industry. It has the latest information on the industrys key financial data, competitive landscape, cost and pricing, and trends during the current economic climate The available options for the Dà ©lys Limited are as following: Expanding the range of desserts and sweets it makes to include Viennese and Italian styles, Expanding the range of products to include ambient and frozen products, Producing healthier products to chime in with consumers changing tastes and government initiatives on healthy lifestyles, Increase the number of retailers selling the Dà ©lys range, Producing own label products for the supermarket chains, Expanding internationally, diversifying into other product areas such as bakery, Making products for niche markets such gluten intolerants and products for specific ethnic and religious groups who have specific dietary needs., Supplying mass-market caterers and airlines, Licensing producers to use the Dà ©lys name on other food lines., Opening Dà ©lys retail outlets in retail centres., Taking over other businesses. Two local firms with good regional reputations which might be targets are Maggies Farm Breads, an artisanal bakery, valued at around  £1.5 million, and Chocolaterie de Gro ote a company that hand makes Belgian style chocolates that is worth around  £1 million. , and selling out to a large food producing business. Jo believes she could probably get  £25 million for Dà ©lys Ltd. and get a seat on the board with a view to moving up to be in charge of a FTSE listed company. Alternatively she could just walk away with the money and find new businesses and ideas to develop. She also knows that Ben and Jerrys lost a lot of its carefully developed image as a hippy ice cream maker when it sold out to Unilever and she does not want to lose the market image she has built up for Dà ©lys Ltd by selling out. But she knows everything has its price. Conclusion At the end, studying about several criteria of the Dà ©lys Limited Production, Market and the product and looking over the diversified available strategic option we could conclude the assignment. Expending the range of desserts and sweets can be the good strategic option including ambient and frozen, as U.K person are health conscious so making the product may be the effective option for Dà ©lys Limited. As Delays Limited has no any retail outlets its open to open the retail outlets may also be profitable, supplying mass-market through caterers and airlines may me seasonal options. Dà ©lys limited if licence producer to use Dà ©lys name on other food may be that suitable option in a United Kingdom market as it itself developed a good image and goodwill in a market. Diversifying into other product may also help in expending the market share. And Making product for niche market such as gluten intolerants and products for specific ethnic and religion groups who have specific dietary needs may not work in United Kingdom market. When expanding into new markets credit managers need to be concerned about the new client base, specific trade laws that may apply currency considerations and political risk. The treasury department may consider working capital concerns, advance rates from their traditional credit facility and loan covenants as part of the overall strategy. Selecting which country to sell into is often dictated by the products we produce. For example, lets say Dà ©lys Ltd. provides Cake and Pastries that are ideal for economically challenged nations. They are low cost, light weight and easily produced worldwide. Companies such as Dà ©lys Ltd may have expertise in foreign languages, laws and customs. They need a strategic partner who brings these skills to the table.